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History and Significance of Shardiya Navratri 2025: Among the two Navratris celebrated in India, Shardiya Navratri holds the greatest significance. It is also known as Maha Navratri because of its deep spiritual, cultural, and religious importance. Falling in the lunar month of Ashwin during Sharad Ritu (autumn), the word Shardiya itself is derived from the season of Sharad.
This festival, observed in September or October, symbolises the victory of good over evil, culminating in Dussehra (Vijaya Dashami) on the tenth day. It is believed that during this period, Goddess Durga defeated the demon Mahishasura, embodying the triumph of dharma (righteousness) over adharma (evil).
The Nine Nights of the Divine Feminine
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Each of the nine days is dedicated to a different form of Goddess Durga, collectively revered as the Navdurgas:
Maa Shailputri: Symbol of strength and nature
Maa Brahmacharini: Embodiment of penance and devotion
Maa Chandraghanta: Goddess of courage and serenity
Maa Kushmanda: Source of creation and cosmic energy
Maa Skandamata: Representation of motherhood and compassion
Maa Katyayani: Fierce warrior goddess
Maa Kalaratri: Destroyer of darkness and fear
Maa Mahagauri: Goddess of purity and peace
Maa Siddhidatri: Bestower of knowledge, wisdom, and success
Each form signifies qualities that inspire devotees to cultivate courage, wisdom, compassion, and resilience in their lives.
Rituals and Traditions of Navratri
Devotees observe fasts, prayers, and rituals during these nine days to invoke the blessings of the Goddess. Each day, a special Prasad (offering) is dedicated to the respective form of Durga, symbolising gratitude and devotion. From jaggery to coconut, these offerings hold both spiritual and cultural meaning, believed to bring prosperity and divine blessings.
In Maharashtra and Gujarat, women especially follow the tradition of wearing nine different colors across the nine days, each color linked to the ruling planet of that day (Navgraha). This vibrant tradition not only adds to the festive charm but also reflects the cosmic connection between the planets and divine energies.
The Spiritual Meaning of Navratri
At its core, Navratri is more than just a festival, it is a spiritual journey of inner awakening. Each night represents the victory of higher consciousness over negativity, guiding devotees toward self-discipline, devotion, and clarity. By honoring the nine forms of Shakti, devotees are reminded of the infinite strength and nurturing energy of the divine feminine, encouraging them to embody these values in their daily lives.
Culmination with Vijayadashami
On the tenth day, the festival concludes with Vijayadashami or Dussehra, marking the triumph of good over evil. While it commemorates Maa Durga’s victory over Mahishasura, it also aligns with Lord Rama’s victory over Ravana, adding layers of cultural and mythological significance.
(This article is intended for your general information only. Zee News does not vouch for its accuracy or reliability.)
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